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Table 1 Comparison architecture A and B and comparing LSTM to GRU

From: GEN: highly efficient SMILES explorer using autodidactic generative examination networks

Architecture

Layer size

Best model epoch#

Validity%

Uniqueness%

Training%

Length match %a

HAC match %b

A: LSTM–LSTM

256/256

12, 17, 20

96.7 ± 0.4

99.9 ± 0.1

15.0 ± 0.7

98.2 ± 0.9

94.0 ± 1.8

A: GRU–GRU

256/256

15, 15, 15

91.8 ± 0.7

99.9 ± 0.1

12.6 ± 0.8

98.3 ± 0.4

94.6 ± 1.3

B: biLSTM–biLSTM

256/256

6, 7, 10

97.1 ± 0.4

99.9 ± 0.1

13.1 ± 0.5

98.2 ± 0.6

93.9 ± 0.8

B: biGRU–biGRU

256/256

11, 11, 11

95.6 ± 0.6

99.9 ± 0.1

15.0 ± 0.5

98.3 ± 0.3

93.1 ± 1.4

  1. aLength match for SMILES length distributions of the training set and generated set (See “Methods”)
  2. bHAC match for the atom count distributions of the generated set and training set (See “Methods”)