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Table 5 Effect of standardization on the ambiguity of non-systematic identifiers (in  %) across databases

From: Ambiguity of non-systematic chemical identifiers within and between small-molecule databases

Database

Standardization

ChEBI

ChEMBL

ChemSpider

ChemSpider-V

DrugBank

HMDB

NPC

PubChem

ChEMBL

FICTS

39.5

       

uICTS

22.0

       

FICTu

32.6

       

ChemSpider

FICTS

30.9

29.9

      

uICTS

28.4

25.0

      

FICTu

19.5

17.8

      

ChemSpider-V

FICTS

39.9

43.6

      

uICTS

36.5

34.1

      

FICTu

26.1

27.3

      

DrugBank

FICTS

28.7

39.6

50.7

45.2

    

uICTS

15.5

22.6

41.4

37.2

    

FICTu

23.3

32.6

35.9

33.4

    

HMDB

FICTS

49.6

48.4

57.3

43.9

30.7

   

uICTS

47.4

36.1

54.4

42.4

30.4

   

FICTu

32.3

33.0

34.4

23.3

16.1

   

NPC

FICTS

40.7

46.4

60.2

48.6

21.9

44.4

  

uICTS

31.2

31.1

45.9

37.3

21.3

43.5

  

FICTu

26.8

36.2

45.1

31.6

13.5

21.2

  

PubChem

FICTS

36.9

33.1

17.7

41.6

46.8

43.3

49.8

 

uICTS

32.9

25.2

16.1

37.1

37.6

40.9

38.4

 

FICTu

24.1

24.0

9.0

25.4

34.6

26.7

35.1

 

TTD

FICTS

27.7

36.9

32.3

40.3

18.2

43.0

22.4

25.4

uICTS

20.9

24.6

27.8

32.7

16.8

41.1

20.6

21.6

FICTu

15.2

26.0

17.8

23.0

10.1

22.0

9.2

13.8